Central Board Of Secondary Education (CBSE) – An Overview
CBSE higher secondary education in India refers to the education provided by the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) for students in classes 11 and 12. Here are some key aspects of CBSE higher secondary education:
1.Streams of Study
In higher secondary education (Classes 11 and 12), students typically choose a specific stream of study based on their interests and career goals. The common streams include Science, Commerce, and Arts/Humanities.
2.Subjects and Curriculum
The CBSE curriculum for higher secondary education is designed to be comprehensive and aligned with national educational goals. Students in the Science stream usually study subjects like Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics/Biology, and an elective subject. Commerce students study subjects such as Accountancy, Business Studies, Economics, and an elective subject. Arts/Humanities students have a range of subjects including History, Geography, Political Science, Sociology, Psychology, and others.
3.Practical Examinations
Science students often have practical examinations for subjects like Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. Practical assessments are an integral part of the CBSE curriculum, emphasizing hands-on learning and application of theoretical knowledge.
4.Projects and Assignments
CBSE places importance on projects, assignments, and practical work as part of the assessment process. These components contribute to the overall evaluation of students.
5.Assessment and Evaluation
CBSE follows a system of continuous and comprehensive evaluation (CCE) for higher secondary education. Internal assessments, periodic tests, projects, and final examinations collectively contribute to the overall evaluation of students.
6.Board Examinations (Class 12)
Class 12 board examinations conducted by CBSE are crucial for students as they play a significant role in determining eligibility for higher education. Performance in Class 12 board exams is often considered during college admissions, making it a crucial phase in a student’s academic journey.
7.National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) and Joint Entrance Examination (JEE)
CBSE conducts national-level entrance examinations like NEET for medical aspirants and JEE for engineering aspirants. These exams are important for admission to professional courses in medical and engineering colleges.
8.Career Guidance
CBSE provides career guidance and counseling to help students make informed decisions about their future academic and career paths.
CBSE higher secondary education aims to prepare students for higher studies and equip them with the necessary knowledge and skills for their chosen fields. The board’s emphasis on a well-rounded education, continuous evaluation, and practical application contributes to the holistic development of students.